Phonetics And Phonology

Phonetics (from the Greek word phone = choke/voice) is a Aboriginal branch of linguistics and itself has three different aspects: Articulatory Phonetics - describes how vowels and consonants atomic number 18 produced or articulated in various parts of the undulate and throat; Acoustic Phonetics - a study of how tongue tidys be transmitted: when sound travels through the air from the speakers mouth to the h spike heelers ear it does so in the form of vibrations in the air; audile Phonetics - a study of how words sounds argon perceived: looks at the appearance in which the hearers brain decodes the sound waves back into the vowels and consonants originally intended by the speaker. The actual sound produced, such as a primary vowel or consonant sound is called phone. Closely associated with Phonetics is most other branch of Linguistics known as phonemics. Phonology deals with the way speech sounds manage in particular linguistic communications or in languages generally. This foc social occasions on the way languages use differences amid sounds in order to convey differences of importation between words. All theories of phonology hold that spoken language enkindle be broken down into a cosmic cast of sound units (phonemes). A phoneme is the smallest distinctive unit sound of a language. It distinguishes one word from some other in a accustomed language.

This means changing a phoneme in a word, produces another word, that has a different meaning. In the pair of words (minimal pairs) cat and bat, the distinguishing sounds /c/ and /b/ are both phonemes. The phoneme is an abstract term (a speech sound as it exist! s in the mind of the speaker) and it is specific to a particular language. A phoneme may have several allophones, wed sounds that are distinct but do not discombobulate the meaning of a word when they are interchanged. The sounds corresponding to the receive t in the English words tea and trip are not in fact quite the same. The position of the tongue is around different, which causes a difference in sound...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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